What is Financial Stress? Its Impact and How to Overcome

Goals & Efficiency

Written by Kaitlin Knepper, AFC®

October 22, 2024

Money is one of the most significant sources of stress for people, regardless of income level. If you’ve ever felt overwhelmed by bills, debt, or your financial situation, you’ve experienced financial stress. But what is financial stress, exactly? It goes beyond the feeling of not having enough money— your mental health, relationships, and overall well-being can all be affected.

Let’s explore what financial stress is, how it manifests, and why it’s important to address it. The good news is that financial stress can be managed and we’ll discuss the actionable strategies for overcoming it. Whether you’re struggling with debt, can’t get on the same page with your spouse, living paycheck to paycheck, or simply feeling anxious about your financial future, this guide will help you regain control and find peace of mind.


Table of Contents

What is Financial Stress?

Financial stress is the anxiety or worry caused by money-related issues. It can stem from various factors such as:

  • Living with debt
  • Difficulty paying bills
  • Lack of financial communication in couples
  • Unstable income
  • Lack of savings
  • Differing values or goals among partners
  • Retirement concerns
  • Unexpected expenses

These challenges can trigger stress responses, leading to physical, mental, and emotional strain. People under financial stress often feel overwhelmed, anxious, and even depressed about their financial future.


A Battle with Financial Stress

A newly married couple was excited to start their life together and knew they wanted to get on top of their finances right away. However, shortly after the wedding, they were hit with unexpected medical bills. On top of that, they were managing student loan payments and struggling to save for a home.

As their bills piled up, their stress levels skyrocketed. They found themselves arguing more frequently, and financial discussions became a major source of tension in their relationship.

“It felt like no matter how hard we worked, we couldn’t get ahead,” they said.

Determined to change their situation, the couple reached out for financial counseling. Through budgeting, debt repayment strategies, and open communication, they slowly regained control of their finances. While it wasn’t an overnight fix, reducing their financial stress helped their relationship improve—and they began to plan for their future again with hope.


How Does Financial Stress Impact Your Life?

Financial stress affects more than just your wallet—it can take a toll on many aspects of your life, including:

Financial Stress and Your Mental Health

Stress, including stress about money, is strongly linked to mental health issues like anxiety, depression, and insomnia. Constant worry about money can keep you up at night and make it difficult to focus or enjoy life.

Physical Health Impacted by Stress

Chronic stress can lead to physical symptoms like headaches, stomach problems, high blood pressure, and even heart disease. People under financial stress may also neglect self-care, such as skipping doctor’s appointments or not eating healthy due to cost concerns.

Financial Stress and Relationships

Money is a leading cause of tension in relationships. Whether you’re in a marriage or a long-term relationship, financial stress can lead to arguments, resentment, and even breakups if left unaddressed.

If you’re constantly stressed about money, it can be hard to focus on your job. Financial stress can lead to reduced productivity, absenteeism, and in severe cases, job loss.


Free Download - Couples Budgeting Templates
Free Download – Couples Budgeting Templates

Practical Ways to Manage Financial Stress

Now that we know what financial stress is and how it impacts your life, let’s talk about how to manage and reduce it. Here are some practical steps you can take:

1. Create a Budget

A clear budget (ideally along with a cash flow plan and system) helps you see where your money is going and where you can cut back. Allocate money for necessities, savings, and debt repayment, and stick to it. A well-planned budget can make you feel more in control of your finances.

2. Build an Emergency Fund

An emergency fund acts as a safety net for unexpected expenses. Start by saving small amounts regularly, even if it’s just a few dollars each week, until you build up a cushion of three to six months’ worth of expenses.

3. Tackle Debt Strategically

Prioritize paying off high-interest debt, like credit cards. Consider using methods like the snowball or avalanche strategy to eliminate debt systematically.

4. Focus on Communication:

If you’re in a relationship, it’s important to talk openly about money. Set goals together, discuss concerns, and make a plan to reduce stress. This can help prevent money from becoming a source of conflict.

5. Seek Support

If managing your finances feels overwhelming, don’t hesitate to reach out for help. A financial counselor can guide you through budgeting, debt repayment, and long-term financial planning.


Financial Stress – FAQ

1. How can I tell if I’m experiencing financial stress?
You may be experiencing financial stress if you’re constantly worrying about money, struggling to make ends meet, avoiding bills or financial conversations, or experiencing anxiety, depression, or physical symptoms due to financial problems.

2. Can it cause health problems?
Yes, financial stress can lead to both mental and physical health issues. Chronic stress can cause headaches, high blood pressure, sleep disturbances, and anxiety, among other problems.

3. What do I do if I have a lot of debt?
Start by creating a budget and focusing on paying off smaller debts first to experience quick wins for increased motivation. Consider consulting a financial advisor or counselor for help creating a personalized debt repayment plan. Building an emergency fund and cutting unnecessary expenses can also help reduce stress.

4. Should I talk to my partner about what I’m feeling?
Yes, it’s crucial to talk to your partner openly about money-related stress. Working together on a financial plan can help reduce anxiety and prevent misunderstandings or conflicts about money.

5. Is financial stress normal?
Yes, many people experience this at some point in their lives. The key is to recognize it early and take steps to address it before it becomes overwhelming.


Taking Control of Your Finances

Financial stress is a common challenge, but it doesn’t have to control your life. By understanding what financial stress is and how it impacts you, you can take proactive steps to manage it. Whether you’re facing debt, living paycheck to paycheck, or feeling uncertain about your financial future, there are solutions that can help you regain peace of mind.

Remember our newlywed friend’s story—through budgeting, communication, and financial counseling, they were able to reduce stress and rebuild a stronger financial future. You can do the same by taking small, manageable steps today. Building a safety net, creating a budget, and reaching out for help when needed can go a long way in relieving financial stress and allowing you to focus on what truly matters.

Next Steps

Ready to take control of your finances?

  1. Check your Financial Health Score HERE
  2. Download Free Budgeting Templates
  3. Discover Your Money Personality
  4. Learn about cash flow planning
  5. Schedule a free consultation to see if financial counseling is right for you!
  6. Send questions to [email protected]

Resources:

  1. Stress Symptoms – Mayo Clinic
  2. The Relationship Between Financial Worries and Psychological Distress Among U.S. Adult – NHA
  3. How stress affects your health – APA
  4. Long-Term Physical Health Consequences of Financial and Marital Stress in Middle-Aged Couples
Kaitlin Knepper, AFC®

Kaitlin Knepper, AFC®

Kaitlin Knepper, AFC®, is a passionate Accredited Financial Counselor specializing in helping people build strong financial foundations. Based in the greater Milwaukee, WI area, Kaitlin combines expert financial guidance with a deep understanding of behavior patterns and systems to help people overcome communication issues and financial challenges most couples face. Her mission is to empower couples to manage cash flow confidently, align their finances with their values and goals, and create a future of improved financial wellness.

Related Articles

Related